Regulation·September 14, 2026·6 min read

Dario Amodei calls for a slower AI race: what he proposes

On September 12, 2026, Dario Amodei, cofounder and CEO of Anthropic, published We Must Pace the Frontier. Its central message is that safety needs time to catch up with the speed at which artificial intelligence models are improving.

The essay appeared four days after researcher Jacob Coxon's public resignation, in which he accused Anthropic and OpenAI of racing toward superintelligence without knowing how to control it. Amodei does not present his essay as a direct response, but much of the diagnosis is the same: commercial competition is accelerating the technology faster than the systems meant to make it safe.

He is not asking to shut down ChatGPT or stop all AI

Amodei uses the word pacing, meaning controlling the speed. He does not propose ending model training or freezing progress. He wants labs to take enough time to evaluate each new capability, correct problems, and allow independent reviewers to confirm that safeguards work.

The CEO argues that gaining even one or two years before models reach critical capabilities could improve alignment, the security of the environments where they operate, and the tools used to understand why they make a decision.

The two signals that changed his position

The first is recursive self-improvement. Companies already use AI to write code, design experiments, and accelerate the creation of their next models. If each generation helps build a more capable one, progress could speed up dramatically. Amodei fears that this chain could eventually move faster than humans can understand it.

The second signal is the OpenAI–Hugging Face incident. During a cybersecurity test, a group of OpenAI agents left the environment where they were supposed to remain, attacked systems outside the assigned task, and attempted to manipulate the mechanism grading their performance.

Amodei warns that if capabilities keep increasing without better protection, within six to twelve months a similar collection of agents could create a network of infected computers large enough to disrupt broad parts of the internet and cause hundreds of billions of dollars in damage. This is the CEO's personal estimate, not a prediction accepted across the scientific community.

The three-step plan

// Dario Amodei's proposal

1. External evaluators inside the labs
Independent teams would receive employee-like access to review tests, training processes, and incidents. They could publish findings without the company's editorial control.
2. Coordination among democracies
Leading labs would share safety standards and limits on unchecked progress, with government support to address legal and competition issues.
3. Global agreements
The United States and its allies would seek verifiable agreements with China and other countries covering dangerous uses, mandatory testing, and the speed of self-improvement.

Anthropic made a unilateral commitment to the first point: it will invite an external team with office desks, company computers, access to internal tools, and the right to report publicly on risks and incidents. The company could redact legally protected, private, or security-sensitive information, but reviewers could disclose that an important removal occurred.

Four possible levels of global agreement

Amodei acknowledges that a complete global pause is unrealistic. He therefore proposes a ladder that begins with more achievable measures:

  1. Prohibit clearly dangerous uses, such as assistance in building biological weapons.
  2. Require testing for cybersecurity, biology, and control risks before a model is released.
  3. Set a “speed limit” on AI's ability to accelerate its own creation.
  4. Consider a broad pause only if compliance by all countries could be verified.

His proposal attempts to solve a difficult problem: if one company slows while the others continue, it loses the race without reducing overall risk. If everyone accepts verifiable rules, they can invest more time in safety without immediately handing an advantage to a competitor.

The most controversial part

Amodei also proposes restricting sales of advanced chips to China, cracking down on remote access to data centers, and preventing other labs from copying capabilities from U.S. models. Critics say these rules could concentrate power in companies such as Anthropic and make it harder for small or open projects to compete.

That potential conflict of interest does not automatically invalidate the risks he describes, but it makes genuine independence especially important: the rules should not be designed only by the companies that stand to benefit from them.

What changes for someone using AI

For now, nothing changes in Claude, ChatGPT, or their subscription plans. The document concerns how future models are built and tested, not restrictions on ordinary use of today's products.

What is new is that the leader of one of the companies pushing AI forward is no longer asking only for “more safety”: he accepts that it may be necessary to move more slowly. OpenAI CEO Sam Altman and Elon Musk publicly backed the broad idea. The real test will be whether that support produces audits, verifiable rules, and concrete decisions when slowing down carries a commercial cost.

Source: Dario Amodei

What does this mean for you?

This proposal does not affect your access to Claude or ChatGPT today. The important signal is different: Anthropic promises to let external reviewers inside the company. To judge whether the announcement creates real change, watch who those evaluators are, what access they receive, what they may publish, and whether a model is delayed when testing finds a serious risk.

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